[HTML][HTML] Insulin resistance in human iPS cells reduces mitochondrial size and function

AM Burkart, K Tan, L Warren, S Iovino, KJ Hughes… - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Insulin resistance, a critical component of type 2 diabetes (T2D), precedes and predicts T2D
onset. T2D is also associated with mitochondrial dysfunction. To define the cause-effect …

Biological classification with RNA-seq data: Can alternatively spliced transcript expression enhance machine learning classifiers?

NT Johnson, A Dhroso, KJ Hughes, D Korkin - Rna, 2018 - rnajournal.cshlp.org
RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) is becoming a prevalent approach to quantify gene expression
and is expected to gain better insights into a number of biological and biomedical questions …

Genetic insulin resistance is a potent regulator of gene expression and proliferation in human iPS cells

…, AM Burkart, K Kriauciunas, L Warren, KJ Hughes… - Diabetes, 2014 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Insulin resistance is central to diabetes and metabolic syndrome. To define the consequences
of genetic insulin resistance distinct from those secondary to cellular differentiation or in …

[PDF][PDF] Biological classification with RNA-Seq data: Can alternative splicing enhance machine learning classifier?

NT Johnson, A Dhroso, KJ Hughes, D Korkin - scholar.archive.org
The extent to which the genes are expressed in the cell can be simplistically defined as a
function of one or more factors of the environment, lifestyle, and genetics. RNA sequencing (…

[PDF][PDF] Gene fusions in cancer: Classification of fusion events and regulation patterns of fusion pathway neighbors

K Hughes - Gene, 2016 - core.ac.uk
Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, resulting in an estimated 1.6 million mortalities
and 600,000 new cases in the US alone in 2015. Gene fusions, hybrid genes formed from …

Risk and protective factors for changes in adolescent psychosocial adjustment during COVID‐19

KF Romm, YW Park, JL Hughes… - Journal of Research on …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The current study examined (1) changes in psychosocial adjustment among adolescents
completing two surveys before COVID‐19 and those completing the final survey during COVID‐…

Changes in tibial bone microarchitecture in female recruits in response to 8 weeks of US Army Basic Combat Training

JM Hughes, E Gaffney-Stomberg, KI Guerriere… - Bone, 2018 - Elsevier
Background US Army Basic Combat Training (BCT) is a physically-demanding program at
the start of military service. Whereas animal studies have shown that increased mechanical …

[HTML][HTML] The central role of osteocytes in the four adaptive pathways of bone's mechanostat

JM Hughes, CM Castellani, KL Popp… - Exercise and sport …, 2020 - journals.lww.com
We review evidence supporting an updated mechanostat model in bone that highlights the
central role of osteocytes within bone's four mechanoadaptive pathways: 1) formation …

Nonsteroidal anti‐inflammatory drug prescriptions are associated with increased stress fracture diagnosis in the US army population

JM Hughes, CJ McKinnon, KM Taylor… - Journal of Bone and …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Stress fractures are common in military personnel and endurance athletes, and nonsteroidal
anti‐inflammatory drug (NSAID) use is widespread in these populations. NSAIDs inhibit …

[HTML][HTML] Exercise for optimizing bone health after hormone-induced increases in bone stiffness

JM Hughes, KI Guerriere, KL Popp… - Frontiers in …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Hormones and mechanical loading co-regulate bone throughout the lifespan. In this review,
we posit that times of increased hormonal influence on bone provide opportunities for …